Comparing Guy de Maupassants The Necklace and Patricia...

Comparative paper: Maupassant versus Smith Both Guy de Maupassants short story The Necklace and Patricia Smiths poem What Its Like to Be a Black Girl function as female tragic coming-of-age tales. Maupassants tale chronicles the folly of the young, beautiful Mathilde, a young woman who tries to live beyond her means and impress society with her appearance at a ball. When Mathilde loses a necklace she believes to be valuable, she must sacrifice everything she possesses to replace it, only to discover at the end of the ironic tale that the necklace was made of paste. In contrast, Smiths poem chronicling the strivings and yearnings of a young black woman against society does not condemn the speakers aspirations for a better life, but instead celebrates them, even while she acknowledges the difficulties inherent in female self-actualization. Maupassants story of The Necklace has the quality of a fairy tale, only it is a Cinderella story in reverse: after a night at a stately ball, Mathilde is rendered into an ugly pauper by her labor. The characters are deliberately underdeveloped in the story: Mathilde is stereotypically flat in her role as a spendthrift young wife, just like her husband, a dull clerk. The story is memorable because of the twist on the fairy tale spun by the narrator. The plot is all-important, and like an Aesops fable, it conveys a clear moral. The reality of the story seems rather questionable surely Mathilde would have approached her

A Research Study On Group Therapy - 1178 Words

The number of children and adolescents who suffer from anxiety have increased tremendously over the past several years. The two treatment options that can be offer to an individual dealing with anxiety is medication and therapy. Out of the two, therapy has been known to be the most effective. Although people are more familiar with traditional therapy, group therapy has become just as prolific. Group counseling is a special type of therapy composed of a small group of individuals under the guidance of a counselor. This type of therapy gives children and adolescents the opportunity to realize that they aren’t alone and other people their age are facing similar challenges. Group therapy can be beneficial in helping this population gain acceptance from their family and peers. Many children and adolescents have a short attention span and group therapy provides more of a structure setting and interaction. The purpose of the group is to assist children and adolescents in group counseling with strategies and interventions to cope with anxiety that may be triggered from various circumstances such as social and issues, family issues, school, self-esteem issues, and bullying. This therapeutic group will create support for children and adolescents who struggle with anxiety. It will give each member of the group an understanding of anxiety and normalize those feelings. The group leader will provide coping skills to decrease anxiety and provide members with connections and resourcesShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Group Therapy1262 Words   |  6 Pagesof many intoxicated patients and rarely are we given the opportunity to see them heal outside of the hospital. The group that was chosen was an Alcoholics Anonymous group in Rapid City, SD. The group experience took place on June 15, 2016 at 5:30 pm at their 325 Deadwood Ave. location. AA is a private organization that focuses solely on re covering alcoholics they are member ran groups that do not accept any outside funding and stay un-opinionated about any outside events. The main focus in AA is toRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay1306 Words   |  6 PagesThis article’s general topic was to study and compare group psychotherapy for women with Post-traumatic Stress Disorder to women with both PTSD and Borderline Personality Disorder, that have previously experienced childhood sexual abuse. This research is important because it tests the effectiveness of interpersonal process group therapy that is used quite often for women who have suffered from childhood sexual abuse. Around one third of all women have reported some type of childhood sexual abuseRead MoreComparing the Efficacy of Cognitive Therapy and Antidepressant Medication in the Treatment of Depression1249 Words   |  5 Pageseffective treatment method. Extensive research has been conducted on the efficacy of antidepressant medication and cognitive therapy, the two main treatment methods used for depression today. The discussion has, however, been characterized by conflicting claims, resulting in a debate over what should be used rather than us having definite conclusion of how patients are best helped. The extensive research of Elkin et al (1989) concluded that cognitive therapy was not an effective treatment methodRead MoreThe Use Of Exercise Therapy As A Safe Alternative Treatment Option For Those Suffering With Ptsd Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pageson the use of pharmaceutical drugs to negate the PTSD symptoms and not on the healing and overall wellbeing of the individual seeking treatment. This research paper will discuss the use of exercise therapy as a safe alternative treatment option for those suffering with PTSD and the affects associated with the overuse of prescription drug therapies. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Exercise: A Healthy and Alternative Treatment Option Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) â€Å"PosttraumaticRead MoreComparing Therapy and Medication1786 Words   |  7 Pageseffective treatment method. Extensive research has been conducted on the efficacy of antidepressant medication and cognitive therapy, the two main treatment methods used for depression today. The discussion has, however, been characterized by conflicting claims, resulting in a debate over what should be used rather than us having a definite conclusion of how patients are best helped. The extensive research of Elkin et al (1989) concluded that cognitive therapy was not an effective treatment methodRead MoreClinical And Cost Effectiveness Of Cognitive Behavior Therapy For Health Anxiety1676 Words   |  7 PagesClinical and cost-effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for health anxiety in medical patients: a multicentre randomised controlled trial , The Lancet, vol.383, pp219 225. Using a pilot study by Seivewright at al (2000), Tyrer et al (2014) conducted a randomised control trial on the clinical and cost-effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for health anxiety in medical patients in multiple medicine clinics in secondary care. This study aimed to confirm the effectiveness and achieve an equivalenceRead MoreResearch In Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Cbt) Has Had1441 Words   |  6 PagesResearch in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has had recent success in effectively making CBT one of the most—if not the most—empirically supported psychotherapy (Spiegler, 2010). The more research in CBT, the more effective and understood the therapies are. Without a thorough understanding of how and why therapies work, it can be difficult to know which therapy would be most effective with a given patient. Additionally, the success of new innovations in third generation psychotherapies, such asRead MoreCommunication And Its Impact On Individual s Sense Of Belonging1272 Words   |  6 Pagesresources, this population utilized group therapy (Kearns Elman, 2001). More recently, evidence suggests this method is an integral part of improving communication (Fama, Baron, Hatfield, Turkeltaub, 2016; Layfield, Ballard, Robin, 2013). One skillset essential to successful co mmunication includes conversation management (cite). A group setting provides a natural context for individuals with aphasia to employ such strategies. However, further analysis into group therapy efficacy will benefit cliniciansRead MorePsychology And Therapy For Children With Externalizing And Anxiety Issues916 Words   |  4 PagesWhile there are multiple studies on working with children with externalizing and anxiety issues in general, many of them do not investigate this kind of play therapy. In fact, 40% of the studies in this paper are the first of their kind. Having studies that are the first of their kind tell us that this is a growing field, and more research needs to be done to increase the credibility of this therapy. There are potentially many therapies for externalizing and disruptive behaviors as well as anxietyRead More Snoezelen Therapy: Dementia and Alzheimer ´s Disease in Canada1522 Words   |  6 Pagesdomains† (Cruz, Marques, Barbosa, Figueiredo, So usa, 2011, p.282) of the brain. There has been research done more recently that suggests that a new technology called multi-sensory therapy or Snoezelen therapy may be able to maintain or improve some of the remaining abilities in a patient suffering from dementia such as self-care or communication. Multi-sensory, or interchangeably Snoezelen therapy was developed in the 1970’s by therapists working to find treatments for those with mental illness

An Economic Analysis of an Essay Economics

Question: Discuss about theAn Economic Analysis of an Essayfor Economics. Answer: The essay focuses to analyse the article on effect of tomato potato psyllid pest on the agricultural sector and the Australian economy. This pest not only affects the crop production but also creates negative impact on the horticulture industry of Australia. Main affected crops are potato, tomato, capsicum, chilli, tomarillo, sweet potato and other crops (Prendergast, 2017). This pest affects crops in terms of loss of plant vigour and its production. The problem is that farmers have not still aware about the effective remedial measures to restrict the outbreak. Hence, preventive measures are more effective than remedy. This essay analyses the effect of the outbreak of the diseases on the market demand and supply and the crop prices. Figure 1: Effect on market demand and supply (Source: created by author) Initial demand curve is D and initial supply curve is S1 to supply Q1 amount of crop in the market in total. Equilibrium is realized at the intersection point of the demand and supply curve. E1 is the initial equilibrium point. Sudden spread of the tomato potato psyllid in the major areas of Australia causes a decrease in production of crop in short run. As supply decreases due to uncontrolled reason, in short term the direct effect is envisaged on the price of the affected crop (Canto, Joines Laffer, 2014). In short run there is no change in the demand for crop as income, preference are unchanged in short run. As there is no information about the substitute products of the affected crops, it can be assumed that there is no change in the price of those products. Therefore, market only experiences change in supply. Decrease in supply shifts the initial supply curve leftward. As supply decreases, excess demand is created in the market. In order to absorb the excess demand, crop produc ers raise the price due to shortage of crops in the market (Bruneel et al., 2012). Price eventually increases to restore new equilibrium at the point E2, where new supply curve meets the demand curve. Accordingly new equilibrium price is P2 and quantity Q2. New price is greater than initial price and new supply is less than initial output. Figure 2: Impact on price hike on revenue (Source: created by author) Impact of pest created diseases on plant in the market depends on the price elasticity of demand. As describe by, price elasticity of demand indicates the change in quantity demanded in response to 1% change in price (Babcock, 2012). Crop is necessary product as is relatively less price elastic compared to other products. Hike in price may reduce the quantity demanded for the crops. People, who have low income, may reduce their quantity demanded. Price hike may also exclude some consumers from market for short term. As per the figure 2, decrease in supply to S2, increases price to P2. As demand is price inelastic, hike in price does not have much effect on the quantity demanded. The extent of decrease in quantity demanded for crop products is less compared to hike in price (Cashin et al., 2014). Therefore, revenue of the firm may not reduce significantly. However, in the presence of substitute products, the crops may be price elastic. People can change their consumption to other food products rather than potato, tomato, capsicum, chilli, tomarillo and sweet potato. Initial revenue in both diagrams is 0P1E1Q1 and revenue becomes 0P2E2Q2 after change in price. P*Q is the total amount of revenue. Decrease in supply definitely reduces the revenue of the farmer. However, extent of decrease depends on the relative elasticity of demand and supply curve. As crop production is seasonal, decrease in supply may have effect throughout the year in the absence of proper storage facility. Spread of the tomato potato psyllid borne disease zebra chip has negative externality on the horticulture industry. Negative externality creates market failure, as the damage caused by other does not appear directly (Tomek Kaiser, 2014). Zebra chip virus shrinks horticulture production by 20% to 50%. This virus is spread over the locality quickly via infected agricultural equipments, machinery ort seed stock. Fruits like, banana, chestnut, cucumber. Psyllid is now found on commercial horticulture properties such as Gingin, Yarloop and Busselton. Decreases in horticulture production have negative impact on the GDP of Australian economy (Gopinath, Helpman Rogoff, 2014). The disease also affects human health indirectly through consumption of the infected crops. Increasing cost creates burden on the budget of the virus-affected people. These all are negative externality. As the disease is impossible to control after an outbreak, preventive measures are more effective (Roberts Schlenke ra, 2013). Government can increase public spending to support farmers in taking precautionary measures to reduce cost burden of the farmer. The essay has analysed the possible factors highlighted in the article and their effects on the price of the crops. The focus of the article is the tomato potato psyllid, which is a pest, affecting the major crops of Australia. This pest spreads a disease called zebra chip that not only affects the crops like potato, tomato, chilli and capsicum, but also affects the horticulture industry indirectly. The agricultural production is reduced by 20% to 50% due to this effect, which creates direct effect on the supply and product price in the market. As supply reduces in the domestic market, price starts to increase keeping demand unchanged. Therefore, change in price and quantity has impact on the revenue of the firm in turn. It can be concluded that government intervention is required in order to prevent the negative effect of pest on agricultural production in the economy. References Babcock, B. A. (2012). The impact of US biofuel policies on agricultural price levels and volatility.China Agricultural Economic Review,4(4), 407-426. Bruneel, J., Ratinho, T., Clarysse, B., Groen, A. (2012). The Evolution of Business Incubators: Comparing demand and supply of business incubation services across different incubator generations.Technovation,32(2), 110-121. Canto, V. A., Joines, D. H., Laffer, A. B. (2014).Foundations of supply-side economics: Theory and evidence. Academic Press. Cashin, P., Mohaddes, K., Raissi, M., Raissi, M. (2014). The differential effects of oil demand and supply shocks on the global economy.Energy Economics,44, 113-134. Gopinath, G., Helpman, E., Rogoff, K. (Eds.). (2014).Handbook of international economics(Vol. 4). Elsevier. Prendergast,J., (2017).Tomato potato psyllid: Insect found outside Perth quarantine zone on three commercial properties retrieved on 27 April, 2017 from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-03-06/psyllid-found-outside-metro-area/8327732 Roberts, M. J., Schlenkera, W. (2013). Identifying supply and demand elasticities of agricultural commodities: Implications for the US ethanol mandate.The American Economic Review,103(6), 2265-2295. Tomek, W. G., Kaiser, H. M. (2014).Agricultural product prices. Cornell University Press.